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Food.
We all need it and will die without it within
3 weeks or so. But what constitutes food? organic
home grown veg or pasties from the local greasy
puff pastry shop? We eat the odd rhetorically
pasty but these days we are of the home grown
organic fruit and veg variety although we could
do with cutting down on meat a bit more.
So, having established we all need food you
have decided that you want to grow, raise and
or catch your own food. Why? Isn't there enough
in the supermarkets for you to buy every week?
Actually if there were ever a major problem
in this country the food supply would, it is
estimated run out within 3 days. Not one bean
on the shelves of our favourite supermarket
within 3 days.
That
is a frightening thought and can be backed up
with hard facts but basically all of the big
supermarkets are run on a “need it now” or “just
in time” basis. This has come about because
the tills are all computerised they can tell
the managers what stock they have left at any
given moment so when it gets to a pre determined
level that product is re ordered. Take for instance
milk. That is ordered certainly every day if
not more than once a day where as say tofu might
not be ordered even every week let alone every
day.
If we have another fuel protest strike, major
weather disruption or a major terrorist strike
that paralyses the road network how will the
food get delivered?
Other reasons for me to grow and rear my food
are
1, I enjoy it
2, I know it's organic and free range ( Free
range cabbages are a real must)
3, it's there when I want it
4, it's not subjected to 100's of food miles
as they are known.
My
fruit and veg have food metres not miles or
kilometres.
Obviously
at the moment I cannot grow all my own fruit
and veg but after 1 year I was about 40% sufficient.
After 2 years this rose up to 62% and we eat
a lot of fruit and veg.
In
general we have a cooked meal approximately
5 times a week and at each meal there is at
least 5 different veg with sometimes 7 different
veg. All of these are seasonal so no air miles
bringing me green beans from Zambia when I can
go into the back garden and pick enough veg
for a meal for how ever many people are at our
home.
In
the first year of growing my own fruit and veg
I just stuck in as many plants as I could in
the available space to get as much produce out
of the given soil area. I found out that this
could be better planned for a number of reasons.
Firstly weeding, I was on my hands and knees
having to weed in between each plant, which
is ok because once I was down I, was able to
shuffle about but it would have been easier
and faster if I had been able to use a hoe to
weed. Secondly we had a massive wind and rainstorm
one night and because all the onions were planted
so close together the wind and rain pulled them
all out of the ground. Consequently all had
to be lifted and dried in the first week of
July rather than the third week of August so
the resulting crop was smaller onions.
In
the second year I intended to plan the area
a lot more precisely for the 2010 season and
also do sucessional planting.
This
is where you plant a few plants every few weeks
to prolong the cropping season and not get a
glut of produce in August. All year round Cauliflowers
are an example of this although these are probably
hybrid or F1 varieties you can essentially set
a few seeds away today then in 7 days sew some
more seeds then in 7 days after that sew some
more and so on. After about 6 weeks the first
of the cauliflower plants should be ready for
planting out in the ground, weather and frost
permitting and then every week after that you
plant the next lot. When the first lot are ready
to eat the second lot of seeds that you had
sewn will, in theory be ready the week after
and the next the week after that.
If
you think that you are going to get a glut of
caulis ready at the same time or close together
then rather than sew new seeds every week do
it every two weeks.
For
next year, 2011 I will be reading a lot of notes
taken over the last two years but also buying
seeds that are non hybrid and in particular
from
The Real
Seed Catalogue.
I've
bought from these good people before and have
only had really good results.
On
these pages you will often see me refer to notes
and taking notes. Please, please, please get
a small notebook or make one from scrap paper
(see tutorial section) and take notes. I haven’t
got a good memory but even so I didn't take
notes and because of this I didn’t do the sucessional
planting as well as I could have done.
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